Strongly recommend reading thru:
2019 Ford F150 Towing Guide
- Max Towing and Max payload for any 3.0L Diesel on Page 1:
=> (Best possible) Max Towing: 11,500 lbs
=> (Best possible) Max Payload: 2,020 lbs
- 3.0L Turbo Diesel V6 (bottom) section of Maximum Loaded Trailer Weight table for F-150 Conventional Towing on Page 2:
=> Worst Max Loaded Trailer Weight: 10,100 lbs (4x2 or 4x4 SuperCrew w/either WB)
=> Best Max Loaded Trailer Weight: 11,500 lbs (4x2 Supercab w/145" WB)
=> You will need to find the cab/trim level/wheelbase for your truck in the table for correct value for your vehicle
- Hitch Receiver Weight Capacity on Page 6:
=> Weight-Carrying Max Trailer Capacity: 5,000 lbs w/500 lbs Max Tongue weight
=> Weight-Distributing Max Trailer Capacity: 13,200 lbs w/1320 lbs Max Tongue weight
You can find the tow formulas in:
Spec’ing F-series Trucks for Towing
1.) Determine Trailer and Trailer Contents Weight
a.) Should not exceed Max Loaded Trailer Weight above
b.) Calculates Tongue Weight (used in Payload calculation in #2)
2.) Determine the Total Payload Weight
a.) Total Payload Weight = People + Cargo + Options + Tongue Weight (#1b) + Hitch Weight
b.) Should not exceed Max Payload Weight from "Tire and Loading Info" door jamb sticker
3.) Determine the Gross Vehicle Weight
a.) Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) = Base Curb Weight + Payload Weight (#2)
b.) GVW should not exceed GVWR from door jamb sticker
4.) Determine the Gross Combination Weight
a.) Gross Combination Weight (GCW) = GVW (#3) + Total Trailer Weight (#1)
b.) GCW should not exceed GCWR from 1st column of 3.0L Turbo Diesel V6 (bottom) section of Maximum Loaded Trailer Weight table for F-150 Conventional Towing on Page 2 of F150 Towing Guide above
My takeaways:
1.) Max Payload does fall off pretty quickly as move up in Trim level/packages/options (Max 2020 lbs payload vs 1084 lbs payload for my 2018 Platinum FX4)
2.) I'm OK trailering my small 2500 lb TLB (Tractor Loader Backhoe) in my 7'x16' dual axle enclosed trailer (<5000 lb Total Trailer Weight)
3.) Anything above this should be using a Weight-Distributing Hitch due to Hitch Receiver Weight Capacity
4.) I would be getting my calculator out if I was purchasing an F150 Diesel to tow a travel trailer or anything larger than what I have now
I'm not passing judgement for or against but just providing information for anyone who wants to figure things out for their situation...