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START HERE: Any owners affected by FSA 18E02 (EGR By-pass valve replacement)

54K views 110 replies 20 participants last post by  xDiesel  
#1 ·
This "sticky" thread is an attempt to:
  • Summarize a ton of information contained in the very large FSA 18E02 "master" thread: FSA 18E02 - EGR By-pass valve replacement
    • Any Post #s referenced below in this thread refer to posts in this very large FSA 18E02 "master" thread
  • Provide a spot for owners negatively affected by FSA 18E02 to report their status
    • Owners negatively affected by this FSA, please post to this thread
    • Owners positively affected by this FSA, please continue to use the FSA 18E02 "master" thread above for commentary/feedback/opinion
  • Provide a spot for the FSA 18E02 spreadsheet I rolled up that summarizes all of our "Wounded Brethren" negatively affected by this FSA
  • Recognize all of those forum members who have contributed to the most popular/active thread on this forum
Please read this entire post before taking any action to avoid asking questions that may have already been asked & answered previously

What we (as fellow owners) know about FSA 18E02 (as of 03/28/19)
  1. EGR By-pass valve recall affects vehicle build dates from 09/13/17 thru 10/09/18 built w/3.0L V6 PowerStroke Diesel engines (from Post #31 by @RBaker dated 02/01/19)
  2. Specific issue is with one or both screws holding butterfly flap in EGR By-pass valve backing-out because they were not secured properly during manufacturing
    a.) Pics of what they screws look like/where they are located (See pics in Post #71 by @kdjasper dated 02/14/19)
    b.) New EGR By-Pass valve is same as original but both screws have been spot-welded to shaft (See pics in Post #245 by @Hawkwatcher1 dated 03/26/19)
  3. There is a currently a "Stop Sale" order on all F150 PS Diesels (PSDs) in-transit or in-stock that are affected by this FSA (Discussed in Post #15 by @jmperlik dated 01/31/19)
    a.) FSA 18E02 must be performed before owner can take delivery of vehicle from dealer
    b.) Request a VIN-specific OASIS report if you are purchasing a new or used 2018 Ford F150 PSD
  4. Scans of official Ford documentation for FSA 18E02:
    a.) Ford US version => See Post #122 by @wreeedsvt dated 02/26/19
    b.) Ford Canada version => See Post #225 by @RBaker dated 03/22/19
  5. FSA 18E02 is documented to take 3.5 "shop/book" hours to repair, but:
    a.) Many owners are reporting much longer repair times (multi-day out-of-service repair)
    b.) Some owners have found improper re-installation of brackets/hoses/wiring harnesses back to their original state
    c.) Some owners have reported missing brackets and bolts
  6. FSA 18E02 is a "no loaner car" FSA but some dealers are making exceptions
  7. Ford 3.0L V6 "Lion" PowerStroke Diesel engines are only manufactured/assembled in Europe at the Ford plant in Dagenham, UK
  8. Ford 3.0L V6 "Lion" PowerStroke Diesel engines are only available in the following model/trim levels: XL & XLT (Fleet orders only), Lariat, King Ranch, & Platinum
  9. Ford F150 PS Diesels represent < 5% of all F150s coming off the assembly lines in one of two (2) US plants: Dearborn, MI and Kansas City, MO
Overview from EGR By-pass valve replacement Ford documentation (From Page 1 of 6 of Attachment III in Post #122 by @wreedsvt dated 02/26/19)
In some of the affected vehicles, it may be possible for one or both of the screws retaining the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) by=pass valve flap inside the EGR cooler module to back out. This may result in loss of EGR cooling control, an illuminated Malfunction Indicator with DTC P2457 and the potential for reduced engine power. If a loose screw is ingested into the engine and vehicle operation continues, it is possible for engine noise to develop and the cylinder head and piston may become damaged. Before delivering any new in-stock vehicles involved in this recall, dealers are to replace the EGR by-pass valve.

Progression of symptoms
  1. First symptom could be an EGR cooler CEL (DTC P2457) which indicates generic error that the EGR Cooler unit is not functioning properly
    => You may have already lost one or both screws in the EGR By-pass valve by this time
  2. If you get either of the following CELs, then you may be on your way to engine bucking & eventual engine failure:
    a.) P259E (TURBO BOOST PRESSURE LOW)
    b.) P042E (EGR CONTROL STUCK OPEN)
How to Determine if FSA 18E02 has been performed on your vehicle/VIN
  1. Install the FordPass app on your smart phone and check "Vehicle Details" section for any alerts:
    a.) HMTL link to FordPass app in Apple App store: ‎FordPass
    b.) HTML link to FordPass app in Google App Store: FordPass - Apps on Google Play
  2. Ask your dealership's Service Manager for a full OASIS report on your VIN:
    a.) If they performed the FSA, it will be listed as completed
    b.) If the FSA hasn't been performed, the FSA will be listed as OPEN on the OASIS report for your VIN
What to do during your FSA 18E02 recall RO (Repair Order) while at your dealer
  1. Ask to see the old EGR By-pass valve to ensure both screws are intact (maybe take a digital pic for your records)
  2. Ask for your RO to be updated to reflect #1
  3. Inspect your vehicle post-FSA to ensure all wiring harness and hard lines are correctly re-assembled (See pics in Post #103 by @RBaker dated 02/22/19)
  4. If you are missing one or both screws, please continue reading to determine your fate
What are your possible actions/outcomes?
  1. Rebuilt Engine: Expect Ford to attempt a "short block" engine rebuild as their first offer
    a.) Expect to be out-of-service for more than 6 weeks
    b.) Expect the dealership to stick you in a loaner vehicle during your down-time, but don't expect a F150 (could car or SUV) or a F150 of equal trim level (could be F150 XL)
    c.) View the carnage of what this looks like in disassembly photos (See photos in Post #242 by @codywroberts@gmail.com dated 03/26/19)
  2. New "crate" Engine: Challenge your dealer on Ford's new Low-Time-In-Service Assembly Replacement Policy (Discussed in Post #154 by @jmperlik dated 03/12/19)
    a.) Effective with Repair Orders (ROs) opened on or after 03/01/19
    b.) Vehicles within 12 months/12k miles from the warranty start date requiring an engine or transmission repair may be eligible for a replacement assembly
  3. New vehicle: Exercise your rights under your state's New Car Lemon Law (Discussed in Post #251 by @jmperlik dated 3/27/19)
    a.) Most states have incorporated the following criteria into their New Vehicle Lemon Laws:
    i.) number of visits or
    ii.) number of "down" or "out-of-service" days
    within a mileage limit or within the first 12-18 months of taking delivery of your new vehicle.
    b.) Your state's New Vehicle Lemon Law may vary, so please check your state Attorney General's website for details.
Thanks to all forum members that have contributed to the FSA 18E02 "master" thread and this thread!
=> It took 4+ hours to document/edit everything above with names, dates, post #s, and links to create the above summary
=> I took some liberty when "boiling down"/condensing 250+ posts into this summary & provided links to reference posts
=> I apologize in advance to anyone I didn't "mention" explicitly by name, but I do thank everyone (especially those impacted) for their contributions

Good Luck to anyone negatively impacted by this FSA
 
#109 ·
EGR failed a second time with a washer ingested in the engine.

First time post but thankful to reading this forum since I purchased the 2018 F150 3.0 Powerstroke in March of 2019. I’ll try and keep this short.

The first issue with the EGR was a trip to Montana from Detroit. Starting with 2000 mile on the truck, the EGR failure sign was a loss of power on the way out to MT. The truck needed to be floored to keep the speed up. I was pulling an 18ft enclosed trailer with a XP4 1000 RZR for an adventurous SxS trip with the family through MT, Idaho, and Wyoming which is ~6000lbs. After pulling over and refilling the truck it went away. On the way back, the same thing happened again. Flooring it was the only way to keep it going and had to pull over at a rest stop. Managed to make it home but the next day without pulling the trailer, I was on the side of the road in limp home mode. Limp home mode is the truck will only go to make RPM of ~1200 rpm. ERG screws backed out and flap wasn’t open/closing properly. After 3 times to the dealer and printing off this Diesel F150 forum post, I had to explain to them what the issue was. At the time it was a service bulletin. They replaced the EGR and turbo at roughly 7k miles on the truck. There were no error codes for loss of power. Only when it went into limp home mode where instrument cluster showed several warning icons and error codes.

Summer of 2020 – no A/C – national back order. Again another trip to MT but this time no A/C.

With the new EGR and now 36K miles October of 2021, the EGR fails again with washer ingested in the engine. I have towed the same trailer with SxS to West Virginia and upper Michigan. I’d say roughly 40% of the mileage is towing that trailer. The day after towing the trailer back from a SxS trip to mid Michigan, I was running kids to soccer and had the same issue of looses of power. Shut the truck down for an hour and drove home. Almost made it home before loss of power followed by a pinging from the motor. No error codes or IP warnings with pinging motor right away. It took a few startups where is went into limp home mode. The truck went to the dealer where they had it 2 months to replace the long block and 2.5 pages of parts including turbo and EGR with #2 cylinder misfiring and piston damage. The dealership performed recall 20E04 EGR bypass valve with cause 20E04B and replaced EGR valve assembly with 9U433-B. Its been in and out of the shop with multiple issues with intake manifold gasket leaking, diesel fuel covering the truck, exhaust leak, missing connection to crash avoidance sensor, oil leaking, etc. Overall 3 months to get it back with damage to bumper and still have an oil leak. I used to get 25-27 mpg and now only get 19 mpg.

I’m in the middle of Lemon Law settlement directly with Ford as they have accepted it with replacing the truck. Issue now is that there are truck shortages and no trucks to replace it. As much as I like the towing fuel economy 12 mpg vs 7 mpg on 3.5TT, having too many issues with complicated emissions doesn’t make it worth it.
 
#110 ·
Some of the first posts here are amazing, yours is at the top of the list for sure. Hopefully you are close to the end of your long nightmare. This sounds very close to the issues I had with my first 3.0 diesel that Ford did buy back. Your issues are much worse than I faced. Has Ford made you a firm settlement figure or just a commitment to buy it back yet? What I am concerned with is the mileage cost- in my case I was at just over 3,000 miles but you are at 10 times that and it can eat into your settlement quickly.

In my case I felt Ford was good to work with, pretty helpful and responsive to the various issues. My big complaint was they sure took their time with the process.
 
#111 ·
Great to hear Ford was good to work with! That is my experience so far. Agree that this is going to take a while. I have a commitment from Ford yet the formal process starts with a replacement VIN #. With truck shortages, it’s going to be a while plus the replacement was ordered a few months ago with it no build date yet.